Vascular malformationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_malformation
I- Vascular malformation wukungajwayelekile komkhumbi wegazi noma i-lymph. Isilonda singadala izinkinga zobuhle njengoba sikhula. Isilonda singaqhubeka sibe sikhulu impilo yonke.

☆ Emiphumeleni ka-2022 ye-Stiftung Warentest evela eJalimane, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi nge-ModelDerm bekungaphansi kancane kunokuxhumana okukhokhelwayo kwe-telemedicine.
      References Congenital arteriovenous malformation (ISSVA classification for vascular anomalies) - Case reports 38435403 
      NIH
      Sifice umfana oneminyaka engu-7 evuvukele esandleni sokudla selokhu azalwa. Uyise waqaphela ukuthi kuya ngokuba kubi kakhulu, futhi umfana uzizwa ethambile lapho ukuvuvukala. Unenqubo eyenziwe enyangeni edlule futhi udinga enye manje. Simhlelela i-sclerotherapy.
      Presenting a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) finding of a 7 year, 5-month-old male who was brought to our rural hospital by his father with chief complaints of swelling over his right hand since birth. His father narrated that the swelling is increasing significantly and the child has tenderness over swelling. The child underwent an angioembolism 1 month ago and has been brought for re-embolism. Now sclerotherapy has been planned for the patient.